Birds I Love – The Black Chested Snake Eagle

Discovering the Black - Chested Snake Eagle

In the vast expanse of the African wilderness, where the savannas echo with the whispers of the wild, the Black - Chested Snake Eagle (Circaetus pectoralis) takes center stage.

Join me on a journey to discover the untold tales of this majestic bird of prey, exploring its unique hunting techniques, distinctive characteristics, and its harmonious existence within the diverse landscapes of the continent.

The Aerial Acrobat of the Savanna

Distinguished by its dark brown - black head and chest, the Black - Chested Snake Eagle graces the open savanna grasslands and light woodlands of eastern Kruger, captivating onlookers with its graceful flight.

Unlike its counterpart, the Brown Snake Eagle, this species prefers to hunt from the wing, often soaring to impressive heights of half a kilometer above the ground.

Aerial Hunting Mastery

What sets the Black - Chested Snake Eagle apart is its remarkable ability to hover – a feat unmatched by other Eagles. With eyes keenly focused on the veld below, it descends in stages, using its wings like a parachute before making the final plunge.

Witnessing this majestic raptor swoop down on a snake, grasping it in its talons and expertly crushing the body, is a spectacle that epitomizes the mastery of nature.

Courtship in the Skies

During the courtship season, mating pairs engage in breathtaking acrobatic displays. A unique aspect of their courtship rituals involves the exchange of snakes mid - air, showcasing both their hunting prowess and their deep bond.

This captivating display adds a layer of intrigue to the already enchanting world of the Black - Chested Snake Eagle.

Distinctive Characteristics

The Black - Chested Snake Eagle boasts an adult height of 63 - 68 cm, weighing around 1.5 kg, with a wingspan ranging from 1.5 to 2.1 meters. Its dark upper parts and white underparts, coupled with a large bright yellow eye, create a striking appearance in flight.

Often mistaken for the Martial Eagle, the Black - Chested Snake Eagle can be differentiated by its smaller size, unmarked breast, and white underwings. Another bird it gets mistaken with is its cousin the Brown Snake Eagle, especially from the back as you cant see the white belly.

Distribution and Habitat

This Eagle's domain stretches across southern and East Africa, from Ethiopia to South Africa and the southern Democratic Republic of the Congo. It thrives in various habitats, from open acacia woodlands to grasslands and thornbush savannas.

The Black - Chested Snake Eagle's ability to adapt even to anthropogenic landscapes, such as farmland and utility pylons, showcases its resilience in the face of changing environments.

Feeding Ecology

True to its name, the Black - Chested Snake Eagle primarily feasts on snakes, including venomous species up to 80 cm in length. Lizards, insects, small mammals, and frogs also find a place on its menu.

This species is known for its dependence on seasonal fluctuations in small mammal prey availability, highlighting the delicate balance of nature within ecosystems.

Conservation Status

Despite facing common threats such as drowning, shooting, electrocution, and collisions with power lines, the Black - Chested Snake Eagle is deemed of Least Concern by conservation organizations.

Its widespread distribution and adaptability contribute to its resilience, emphasizing the need for continued efforts to protect the diverse habitats it calls home.

Conclusion

As we unravel the mystique of the Black - Chested Snake Eagle, we gain a deeper appreciation for the intricate dance of nature in African skies. From its aerial acrobatics to its unique courtship rituals, this magnificent bird of prey symbolizes the untamed beauty of the wild, inviting us to marvel at the wonders that unfold beyond the horizon.

About The Author

Kyle Grobler is a passionate environmentalist and esteemed field guide from Potchefstroom. With an unparalleled love for nature, he boasts a vast collection of over 40,000 photos, illustrating his particular affinity for birds.

Known by many as the embodiment of a true bushman, Kyle has ventured through various South African game reserves and frequently explores the Vaal River's hidden treasures. As a new contributor to the Potch Gazette's environmental page, readers can anticipate immersive tales of Potchefstroom's natural wonders through Kyle's expert lens.

To see more from Kyle and his bush experiences you can also view his Youtube Channel here: Kyle Grobler Photography

More Bird Stories

For more articles about birds you can click on the links below, there are so many great birds living amoungst us to discover and learn about as they play a major role in nature as we see it today.

Southern Ground Hornbill: Click Here

Secretary Bird: Click Here

Crucial Role of Birds Within Ecosystems: Click Here

African Ground Eagle: Click Here

Vultures: Click Here

African Fish Eagle: Click Here

The Roller Family: Click Here

The Kingfisher Family: Click Here

The Bee-Eater Family: Click Here

The Turaco Family: Click Here

A Day In The Life of Birds: Click Here

The Bateleur Eagle: Click Here