Discovering the Burchell's Starling
In the heart of Southern Africa, within the dry and woodlands and savannas, thrives a bird that embodies the spirit of the wild.
The Burchell's Starling, or Burchell's Glossy - Starling (Lamprotornis australis), is a captivating species that catches the eye with its iridescent blue - green to purple plumage.
Named after the English naturalist William John Burchell, this bird is not just a feast for the eyes but also a symbol of monogamy and presumably a sedentary lifestyle, deeply rooted in its native landscapes.
A Journey Through Southern Africa
The Burchell's Starling is no stranger to the vast expanses of Angola, Botswana, Eswatini, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
These birds have carved out their niche, steering clear of Miombo woodlands but making themselves known in the westerly Gusu woodlands.
They are a common sight in the Kalahari, where they are often seen associating with Camelthorn Trees, feeding on the flowers that bloom there.
The Symphony of Survival
The Burchell's Starling is a testament to the resilience of nature. These large, long - tailed Starlings, weighing around 120 g and measuring a staggering 34 cm, have adapted well to their environment.
They are locally common in conservation areas, thriving in dry savanna, especially near thorn trees.
Their presence in camps and association with humans showcase their adaptability and the mutual respect that exists between species.
Their diet, mainly consisting of arthropods supplemented with small vertebrates and fruit, is a reflection of their resourcefulness, foraging on the ground and sitting low in trees in their quest for sustenance.
Breeding
Breeding is a crucial part of the Burchell's Starling's life. Their nests are often found in tree cavities, adorned with grass, green leaves, feathers, and sometimes even human artifacts like cloth and paper.
The female lays 2 - 4 eggs and takes on the responsibility of incubation, while both parents come together to feed the chicks until they are ready to venture out into the world on their own.
Conservation
Despite the challenges they face, from predators like Wahlberg's Eagle to brood parasites like the Great Spotted Cuckoo, the Burchell's Starling continues to flourish.
Their status as a species of least concern speaks volumes about their resilience and the effectiveness of conservation efforts in their habitats.
Conclusion
The Burchell's Starling is more than just a bird; it is a symbol of the wild, untamed beauty of Southern Africa.
It tells a story of adaptation, survival, and the intricate relationships between species. As we venture into the woodlands and savannas, let us remember to appreciate the wonder of these birds and the natural world they call home.
About The Author
Kyle Grobler is a passionate environmentalist and esteemed field guide from Potchefstroom. With an unparalleled love for nature, he boasts a vast collection of over 40,000 photos, illustrating his particular affinity for birds.
Known by many as the embodiment of a true bushman, Kyle has ventured through various South African game reserves and frequently explores the Vaal River's hidden treasures. As a new contributor to the Potch Gazette's environmental page, readers can anticipate immersive tales of Potchefstroom's natural wonders through Kyle's expert lens.
To see more from Kyle and his bush experiences you can also view his Youtube Channel here: Kyle Grobler Photography
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